1. Consider bathroom vanity lighting early.

Think through your vanity lighting plan early in a bathroom remodeling project. “It may be necessary to remove existing fixtures, add new lighting fixtures, or move them from one location to another,” says ALA training consultant Joe Rey-Barreau, AIA, IES, architect, lighting designer, and associate professor at the University of Kentucky. “All these processes sometimes involve quite extensive electrical work.” It’s easier and less expensive to make decisions about bathroom vanity lighting when the walls are open.

2. Determine how much vanity lighting you need.

When choosing bathroom vanity light fixtures, assess how much light you need. Bathrooms without natural light from a window are likely to need more or brighter vanity lights. In most cases, a vanity fixture alone can’t provide enough overall light for an entire bathroom. They are best used in conjunction with recessed or other overhead lighting.

3. Select the best size for vanity fixtures.

Next, consider what size of vanity light fixture will look best in your space. When buying a bar-style or multiple-light fixture, a good rule of thumb is to pick one that’s no wider than the vanity cabinet (it is OK, however, if the fixture is wider than the mirror). Long vanities might require multiple fixtures, and double sinks look best with a separate fixture over each. Sconces can be hung on both sides of a mirror. Or they can be paired with bar fixtures to provide more light and prevent shadows on the sides of your face.

4. Coordinate vanity lighting with your bathroom’s style.

The vanity fixture you purchase should also coordinate with the decorating style of the bathroom or adjoining rooms. Select a finish that coordinates with other fixtures in the home. Popular choices include chrome, brushed nickel, antique brass, and oil-rubbed bronze. Whatever vanity fixture you choose, be sure it is designed for use in the bathroom. This will ensure it is waterproof and safe.

5. Choose the best bulbs for vanity light fixtures.

When it comes to providing proper lighting, a fixture is only as good as the bulbs you use. A very bright light first thing in the morning can shock the system. Choose lower-wattage bulbs to prevent the glare of harsh light; dimmer switches can also be used to help control brightness. For the most flattering light, choose coated or frosted bulbs and select fixtures with frosted-glass covers rather than bare bulbs.

6. Consider other bathroom vanity lighting ideas.

Wall-mounted sconces and multi-light fixtures are popular bathroom vanity lighting ideas, but they’re not your only options. An LED mirror, for example, can be wired to a switch and used with standard fixtures. Many options allow you to set the color temperature or dim the light. Choose a backlit bathroom mirror for added dimension.